Manual exercises
When an employee is ready to exercise vested options, here's how to record it.
Manage Equity → Options ledger → find the grant → Exercise Options
Enter the number of options, the exercise date, and the exercise method (cash or net/cashless). Upload the exercise notice and payment confirmation as documentation.
Two things to confirm before you process:
The options are fully vested as of the exercise date
If the employee has left, the exercise is within their post-termination exercise (PTE) window — options exercised after the window closes are typically forfeited
On net/cashless exercises:
The holder receives shares equivalent to the spread rather than paying cash.
Formula: (Options × (Current FMV – Exercise price)) / Current FMV = Shares issued
Tax note: In most AMEA jurisdictions, the exercise date is a taxable event for the employee. They should factor in the income tax treatment before exercising, and you may have employer reporting or withholding obligations depending on your country.
📖 Read the full guide: How to approve and manage option exercises →